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Ph.D. in Sociology, University of Washington, (1995)

M.A. in Sociology, Western Washington University, (1987)

B.A. in Sociology, Western Washington University, (1985)

Expertise

Articles

Gies, S., Gainey, R. R. and Healy, E. (2016). Monitoring high-risk sex offenders with GPS. Criminal justice studies 29 (1) , pp. 1–20.

Lynch, C., Gainey, R. R. and Chappell, A. (2016). The effects of social and educational disadvantage on the roles and functions of school resource officers. Policing: An International Journal of Police Strategies & Management 39 (3) , pp. 521–535.

White, G. F., Gainey, R. R. and Triplett, R. A. (2015). Alcohol outlets and neighborhood crime: a longitudinal analysis. Crime & Delinquency 61 (6) , pp. 851–872.

Policastro, C., Gainey, R. R. and Payne, B. K. (2015). Conceptualizing crimes against older persons: elder abuse, domestic violence, white-collar offending, or just regular ‘old’crime. Journal of Crime and Justice 38 (1) , pp. 27–41.

Lee, A., Gainey, R. R. and Triplett, R. A. (2014). Banking Options and Neighborhood Crime: Does Fringe Banking Increase Neighborhood Crime?. American Journal of Criminal Justice 39 (3) , pp. 549–570.

Triplett, R. A., White, G. F. and Gainey, R. R. (2013). Churches as neighborhood organizations and their relationship to street and domestic violent crime: The role of denomination, stability, and heterogeneity. Deviant Behavior 34 (10) , pp. 803–823.

Gainey, R. R., Alper, M. and Chappell, A. (2011). Fear of crime revisited: Examining the direct and indirect effects of disorder, risk perception, and social capital. American Journal of Criminal Justice 36 (2) , pp. 120–137.

Skinner, M. L., Haggerty, K. P., Fleming, C. B., Catalano, R. F. and Gainey, R. R. (2011). Opiate-addicted parents in methadone treatment: long-term recovery, health, and family relationships. Journal of addictive diseases 30 (1) , pp. 17–26.

Gainey, R. R., Payne, B. K. and Kropf, N. (2010). Neighborhood disadvantage and refusal of formal services among cases reported to adult protection services. Journal of evidence-based social work 7 (4) , pp. 348–360.

Time, V., Payne, B. K. and Gainey, R. R. (2009). Don’t help victims of crime if you don’t have the time: Assessing support for Good Samaritan laws. Journal of Criminal Justice 38 (4) , pp. 790–795.

Gainey, R. R. and Payne, B. K. (2009). Gender, victimisation, perceived risk and perceptions of police performance in disadvantaged neighbourhoods. International Journal of Police Science & Management 11 (3) , pp. 306–323.

Payne, B. K. and Gainey, R. R. (2009). Mapping Elder Mistreatment Cases: Interactions Between Mistreatment, Dementia, Service Utilization, Access to Services, and Disadvantage. Journal of human behavior in the social environment 19 (8) , pp. 1025–1041.

Payne, B. K.., Gainey, R. R. and Button, D. M.. (2008). An Empowered Approach to Developing a Youth Violence Prevention Plan: A Case Study in Small but Growing Rural Community. Crime Prevention and Community Safety 10 , pp. 249-270.

Payne, B. K.. and Gainey, R. R. (2008). Guns, Offense Type and Virginia Exile: Should Gun Reduction Policies focus on Specific Offenses. Criminal Justice Policy Review 19 , pp. 196-214.

Payne, B. K.. and Gainey, R. R. (2007). Attitudes About the Police and Neighborhood Safety in Disadvantaged Neighborhoods: The Influence of Criminal Victimization and Perceptions of a Drug Problem. Criminal Justice Review 32 , pp. 142-155.

Gainey, R. R., Haggerty, K., Fleming, C. and Catalano, R. (2007). Teaching Parenting Skills in a Methadone Treatment Setting. Social Work Research 31 , pp. 185-190.

Payne, B. K.. and Gainey, R. R. (2006). Caregiver Burden, Elder Abuse, and Alzheimer’s Disease. Journal of Health and Human Services Administration 29 , pp. 245-259.

Payne, B. K.., Time, V. and Gainey, R. R. (2006). Police Chiefs' and Students' Attitudes Concerning Miranda Warnings. Journal of Criminal Justice 34 , pp. 653-660.

Payne, B. K.. and Gainey, R. R. (2006). The Criminal Justice Response to Elder Abuse in Nursing Homes: A Routine Activities Perspective. Western Criminology Review 7 , pp. 67-81.

Payne, B. K.., Gainey, R. R. and Carey, C. (2005). All in the Family: Gender Family Crimes and Later Criminality . Women and Criminal Justice 16 , pp. 73-90.

Payne, B. K.. and Gainey, R. R. (2005). Differentiating Self-Neglect as a Type of Elder Mistreatment: How Do These Cases Compare to Traditional Type of Elder Mistreatment. Journal of Elder Abuse and Neglect 17 (21-36).

Gainey, R. R., Steen, S. and Engen, R. (2005). Exercising Options: An Assessment of the Use of Alternative Sanctions for Drug Offenders. Justice Quarterly 22 , pp. 488-520.

Steen, S., Engen, R. and Gainey, R. R. (2005). Images of Danger: The Role of Typescripts in Sentencing Drug Offenders. Criminology 43 , pp. 435-468.

Triplett, R. A., Sun, I. Y.. and Gainey, R. R. (2005). Social Disorganization and the Ability and Willingness to Enact Control: A Preliminary Test. Western Criminology Review 6 (1) , pp. 89-103.

Payne, B. K.., Gainey, R. R., Triplett, R. A. and Danner, M. (2004). "What Drives Punitive Beliefs?: Demographic Characteristics and Justifications for Sentencing". Journal of Criminal Justice 32 , pp. 195-206.

Payne, B. K.. and Gainey, R. R. (2004). Social and Governmental Altruism, Deterrence Theory, and Nursing Home Regulatory Violations: A State-Level Analysis. Journal of Crime and Justice 27 (2) , pp. 59-78.

Sun, I. Y.., Triplett, R. A. and Gainey, R. R. (2004). Social Disorganization, Legitimacy of Local Institutions and Neighborhood Crime. Journal of Crime and Justice 27 (1) , pp. 33-60.

Payne, B. K.. and Gainey, R. R. (2004). “Ancillary Consequences of Employee Theft” . Journal of Criminal Justice 32 , pp. 63-73.

Sun, I., Triplett, R. A. and Gainey, R. R. (2004). “Neighborhood Characteristics and Crime: A Test of Sampson and Groves’ Model of Social Disorganization” . Western Criminology Review 5 (1) , pp. 1-16.

Payne, B. K.. and Gainey, R. R. (2004). “The Electronic Monitoring of Offenders Released from Jail or Prison: Safety, Control, and Comparisons to the Incarceration Experience” . The Prison Journal 84 , pp. 413-435.

Payne, B. K.. and Gainey, R. R. (2003). “The Influence of Demographic Factors on the Experience of House Arrest” . Federal Probation , pp. 64-70.

Payne, B. K.., Gainey, R. R., Triplett, R. A. and Danner, M. (2003). "Justifications for the Probation Sanction among Residents of Virginia: Cool or Uncool?". Federal Probation 67 (3) , pp. 42-48.

Payne, B. K.. and Gainey, R. R. (2003). "Understanding and Developing Controversial Issues in College Courses". College Teaching 51 , pp. 52-58.

Sun, I. Y.., Triplett, R. A. and Gainey, R. R. (2003). Neighborhood Characteristics and Crime: A Test of Sampson and Groves’ Model of Social Disorganization. Western Criminological Review 5 , pp. 1-16.

Gainey, R. R. and Payne, B. K.. (2003). “Changing Attitudes Toward House Arrest with Electronic Monitoring: The Impact of a Single Presentation” . International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology 47 , pp. 196-209.

Engen, R. L.., Gainey, R. R., Crutchfield, R. and Weis, J. (2003). “Discretion and Disparity under Sentencing Guidelines: The Role of Departures and Structured Sentencing Alternatives”. Criminology 41 , pp. 99-130.

Payne, B. K.. and Gainey, R. R. (2003). “Electronic Monitoring and Newspaper Coverage in the Press” . Journal of Crime and Justice 16 , pp. 133-156.

Triplett, R. A., Gainey, R. R. and Sun, I. Y.. (2003). “Institutional Strength, Social Control and Neighborhood Crime Rates” . Theoretical Criminology 7 , pp. 421-438.

Gainey, R. R. and Seyfrit, C. L.. (2001). "Fear of Crime Among Rural Youth: Testing the Generality of Urban Models to Rural Areas” . Sociological Focus 34 , pp. 269-286.

Payne, B. K.. and Gainey, R. R. (2000). "Teaching Controversial Issues in Criminal Justice Courses” . Journal of Criminal Justice Education.

Gainey, R. R. and Payne, B. K.. (2000). “A Quantitative and Qualitative Examination of Offenders’ Experiences on Electronic Monitoring” . International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology 44 , pp. 84-96.

Engen, R. L.. and Gainey, R. R. (2000). “Conceptualizing Legally-Relevant Factors Under Guidelines: A Reply to Ulmer” . Criminology 38 , pp. 1245-1252.

Payne, B. K.. and Gainey, R. R. (2000). “Is Good-Time Appropriate for Offenders on Electronic Monitoring: Attitudes of Monitoring Directors” . Journal of Criminal Justice 28 , pp. 1-10.

Engen, R. L.. and Gainey, R. R. (2000). “Modeling the Effects of Legally-Relevant and Extra-Legal Factors Under Sentencing Guidelines: The Rules Have Changed” . Criminology 38 , pp. 1207-1230.

Payne, B. K.. and Gainey, R. R. (2000). “The State of Electronic Monitoring in America” . Journal of Offender Rehabilitation 28 , pp. 1-10.

Gainey, R. R., Payne, B. K.. and O'Toole, M. (2000). “Time in Jail, Time on Electronic Monitoring, and Recidivism: An Event History Analysis” . Justice Quarterly 17 , pp. 733-752.

Catalano, R. F.., Gainey, R. R., Fleming, C. B.., Haggerty, K. P.. and Johnson, N. (1999). "Experimental Intervention with Families of Substance Abusers: One Year Follow-up of the Focus on Families Project" . Addiction 94 , pp. 241-254.

Payne, B. K.. and Gainey, R. R. (1999). "How Monitoring Punishes" . Journal of Offender Monitoring 12 (1) , pp. 23-26.

Payne, B. K.. and Gainey, R. R. (1999). “Attitudes Towards Electronic Monitoring Among Monitored Offenders and Criminal Justice Students” . Journal of Offender Monitoring 29 , pp. 195-208.

Brewer, D. D.., Catalano, R., Haggerty, K., Gainey, R. R. and Fleming, C. (1998). "A Meta-Analysis of Patient Factors Associated with Continued Drug Use During and After Treatment for Opiate Addiction” . Addiction 93 , pp. 73-92.

Payne, B. K.. and Gainey, R. R. (1998). "A Qualitative Assessment of the Pains Experienced on Electronic Monitoring" . International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology 42 , pp. 149-163.

Hoppe, M., Wells, E., Haggerty, K., Simpson, E., Gainey, R. R. and Catalano, R. (1998). "Bonding in a High-Risk and a General Sample of Children: Comparison of Measures of Attachment and Their Relationship to Smoking and Drinking" . Journal of Youth and Adolescence 27 , pp. 59-81.

Catalano, R. F.., Haggerty, K. P.., Hoppe, M. J.. and Gainey, R. R. (1998). "Effectiveness of Primary Prevention Interventions with High Risk Youth" . NIDA Research Monograph Series 176, Cost-Benefit/Cost-Effectiveness Research of Drug Abuse: Implications for Programming and Policy , pp. 83-110.

Arneklev, B. J.., Cochran, J. and Gainey, R. R. (1998). "Testing Gottfredson and Hirschi's 'Low Self-Control' Stability Hypothesis". American Journal of Criminal Justice 23 , pp. 107-127.

Gainey, R. R., Catalano, R. F.., Haggerty, K. P.. and Hoppe, M. (1997). "Deviance Among the Children of Heroin Addicts in Treatment: Impact of Parents and Peers" . Deviant Behavior: An Interdisciplinary Journal 18 (143-159).

Fleming, C. B.., Brewer, D., Gainey, R. R., Haggerty, K. P.. and Catalano, R. (1997). "Parent Drug Use and Bonding to Parents as Predictors of Substance Use in Children of Substance Abusers" . Journal of Child and Adolescent Substance Abuse 6 , pp. 75-86.

Catalano, R. F.., Haggerty, K. P.., Gainey, R. R. and Hoppe, M. J.. (1997). "Reducing Parental Risk Factors for Children's Substance Misuse: Preliminary Outcomes with Addicted Parents" . Substance Use & Misuse 32 , pp. 699-721.

Gainey, R. R., Catalano, R. F.., Haggerty, K. P.. and Hoppe, M. J.. (1995). "Participation in a Parent Training Program for Methadone Clients". Addictive Behaviors 20 , pp. 117-125.

Gainey, R. R., Peterson, P. L.., Wells, E. A.., Hawkins, J. David. and Catalano, R. F.. (1995). "The Social Networks of Cocaine Users Seeking Treatment" . Addiction Research 3 , pp. 17-32.

Wells, E. A.., Peterson, P. L.., Gainey, R. R., Hawkins, J. David. and Catalano, R. F.. (1994). "Outpatient Treatment for Cocaine Abuse: A Controlled Comparison of Relapse Prevention and Twelve-Step Approaches" . American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse 20 , pp. 1-17.

Gainey, R. R., Wells, E. A.., Hawkins, J. David. and Catalano, R. F.. (1993). "Predicting Treatment Retention Among Cocaine Users" . International Journal of the Addictions 28 , pp. 487-506.

Books

Payne, B. K.. and Gainey, R. R. (2005). Drugs and Policing: A Scientific Perspective. Charles C. Thomas, Publisher, LTD.

Payne, B. K.. and Gainey, R. R. (2005). Family Violence and Criminal Justice: A Life Course Approach (2nd Edition). Anderson.

Book Chapters

Inderbitzen, M., Bates, K. and Gainey, R. R. (2015). Perspective on Deviance and Social Control Sage.

Gies, S. V.., Healy, E. and Gainey, R. R. (2014). Using GPS Technology to Monitor High Risk Offenders in the United States Brazil: Monitoracao Eletronica, Probation E Paradigmas Penais .

Inderbitzen, M., Bates, K. and Gainey, R. R. (2013). Deviance and Social Control: A Sociological Perspective Sage.

Payne, B. K.. and Gainey, R. R. (2008). “The Electronic Monitoring of Offenders Released from Jail or Prison: Safety, Control, and Comparisons to the Incarceration Experience” Corrections: A Text/Reader SAGE Publishing.

Payne, B. K.. and Gainey, R. R. (2007). Social Disorganization, Strain, and Elder Abuse (pp. 115-132) Durham, NC: Carolina Academic Press.

Catalano, R. F.., Haggerty, K. P.. and Gainey, R. R. (2003). Prevention approaches in methadone treatment settings: Children of drug abuse treatment clients New York: Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers.

Catalano, R. F.., Haggerty, K. P.., Fleming, C. B.., Brewer, D. D.. and Gainey, R. R. (2002). “Children of Substance-Abusing Parents: Current Findings from the Focus on Families Project” New York: Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers.

Payne, B. K.. and Gainey, R. R. (1999). "How Monitoring Punishes," Reprinted in Perspectives: Issues in Corrections Coursewise Publishing Company.

Presentations

Geis, S. and Gainey, R. R. (January , 2008). Evaluating California’s GPS Monitoring of High Risk Sex Offenders National Institute of Justice: Community Corrections Workshop Washington, DC.

Thompson, A. and Gainey, R. R. (November , 2007). Fear of Crime and Confidence in the Criminal Justice System - Results of a State-wide Survey Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology Atlanta.

Gainey, R. R. and Thompson, A. (September , 2007). Fear of Crime and Confidence in the Criminal Justice System: Considering Race and Sex Interaction Effects Annual Meeting of the Southern Criminal Justice Association Savannah, GA.

Gainey, R. R., Haggerty, K., Fleming, C. and Skinner, M. (March , 2007). Social Network Characteristics and Continued Drug Use Among Drug Addicted Parents Annual Meetings of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences Seattle.

Triplett, R. A., Gainey, R. R. and Sun, I. (November , 2006). The Role of Churches in Socially Disorganized Neighborhoods Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology Los Angeles.

Engen, R., Gainey, R. R. and Steen, S. (November , 2006). The Role of Race/Ethnicity in Prosecutorial Decisions About Drug Offenders Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology Los Angeles.

Gainey, R. R. and Payne, B. K.. (March , 2006). A Gendered approach to Understanding the Relationships Between Victimization Experiences and Attitudes Towards the Police Annual Meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences .

Gainey, R. R. and Payne, B. K.. (November , 2005). Perceptions of Security and Attitudes Towards the Police in Disadvantaged Neighborhoods Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology Toronto.

Gainey, R. R. and Payne, B. K.. (November , 2005). Project Safe Neighborhood in Norfolk: A Qualitative and Quantitative Evaluation Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology Toronto.

Gainey, R. R. and Payne, B. K.. (November , 2004). Prosecutorial Strategies to Curb Violent Crime: Project Safe Neighborhoods Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology Nashville, TN.

Sun, I., Gainey, R. R. and Triplett, R. A. (November , 2004). Assessing the Role of the Strength of Neighborhood-Based Institutions in Neighborhood Rates of Crime Nashville, TN.

Gainey, R. R., Smith, K. and Arneklev, B. (September , 2004). Factors Affecting The Services Provided To Victims Of Sexual Assault Annual Meeting of the Southern Criminal Justice Association Raleigh, NC.

Gainey, R. R. and Payne, B. K.. (March , 2004). Ancillary Consequences of Employee Theft Meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences Las Vegas, Nevada.

Gainey, R. R. and Payne, B. K.. (November , 2003). Drugs and Violence in Neighborhoods: Causal Relationship or Common Causes Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology Denver, CO.

Gainey, R. R., Sun, I. and Triplett, R. A. (November , 2003). Measuring Institutional Strength: Examining the Role of Neighborhood-Based Institutions in Understanding Neighborhood Rates of Crime Denver, Colorado.

Engen, R. L.. and Gainey, R. R. (November , 2002). Estimating Prosecutorial and Judicial Discretion in Sentencing Under Guildlines Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology Chicago, IL.

Triplett, R. A., Sun, I. and Gainey, R. R. (November , 2002). Public Services and the Willingness to Enact Control: Expanding Our Understanding of Neighborhood Crime Rates Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology Chicago, IL.

Payne, B. K.. and Gainey, R. R. (November , 2002). Regulatory Violations in Nursing Homes: A State-Level Analysis Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology Chicago, IL.

Gainey, R. R. and Engen, R. L.. (November , 2002). Sentencing Disparity and Departures as a Mediational Process Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology Chicago, IL.

Gainey, R. R. and Payne, B. K.. (September , 2002). Electronic Monitoring and Newspaper Coverage in the National Press A Content Analysis Annual Meeting of the Southern Criminal Justice Association Clearwater, FL.

Payne, B. K.., Gainey, R. R., Triplett, R. A. and Danner, M. ( 2001). Sentencing and Punishment Justification: Has the Public Cooled Off? Atlanta, GA.

Gainey, R. R., Triplett, R. A. and Sun, I. (November , 2001). Exploring Neighborhood Violent Crime Rates Over Time: Newport News (1989-2000) Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology Atlanta, GA.

Gainey, R. R., Triplett, R. A. and Sun, I. (November , 2001). Social Disorganization and Violent Crime in the 'Burbs' Atlanta, Georgia .

Gainey, R. R., Steen, S. and Engen, R. L.. (November , 2000). Racial and Ethnic Disparities in the Use of Sentencing Alternatives for Drug Offenders Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology San Fransisco, CA.

Gainey, R. R., Danner, M. and Seyfrit, C. L.. (November , 1999). Racial Composition and Fear of Crime Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology .

Gainey, R. R. and Payne, B. K.. (November , 1998). Conceptualizing and Assessing the ‘Pains’ Associated with Electronic Monitoring Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology Washington DC.

Gainey, R. R., Payne, B. K.. and O'Toole, M. (September , 1998). Time in Jail, Time on Electronic Monitoring, and Recidivism: An Event History Analysis Southern Conference on Corrections Palm Beach, FL.

Gainey, R. R. and Seyfrit, C. L.. (November , 1997). Fear of Crime Among Youth on Virginia's Rural Eastern Shore Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology San Diego, CA.

Vandecar, T. J.. and Gainey, R. R. (November , 1997). The Impact of Legal and Extra-Legal Factors on Sentencing Outcomes Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology San Diego, CA.

Gainey, R. R. and Payne, B. K.. (October , 1997). Electronic Monitoring: What Those on It Have to Say About It Annual Meeting of the Southern Criminal Justice Association Richmond, VA.

Gainey, R. R., Danner, M. and Seyfrit, C. L.. (October , 1997). Fear of Crime on Virginia's Rural Eastern Shore Annual Meeting of the Southern Criminal Justice Association Richmond, VA.

Arneklev, B. J.., Cochran, J. K.. and Gainey, R. R. (November , 1996). Assessing the Stability of 'Low Self Control' Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology Chicago, IL.

Gainey, R. R., Catalano, R. F.. and Haggerty, K. P.. (November , 1996). Parental Heroin Use Following a Parenting Program for Methadone Clients: Effects of Family Factors, Skills, Self-Efficacy, Motivation, and Depression Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology Chicago, IL.

Gainey, R. R. and Day, L. Edward. (March , 1996). Publishing Criminology in the Sociological Trinity: The Past 25 Years of the American Sociological Review, American Journal of Sociology, and Social Forces Seattle, WA.

Gainey, R. R., Haggerty, K. P.. and Catalano, R. F.. (November , 1995). Modeling Drug Use Over Time with Discrete Time Event History Analyses Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology Boston, MA.

Gainey, R. R., Engen, R. L.., Crutchfield, R. D.. and Weis, J. G.. (August , 1995). The Effects of Social Context and Offender Race on Sentencing Practices: A Multi-level Analysis Annual Meeting of the American Sociological Association Washington, D.C. .

Gainey, R. R., Catalano, R. F.., Haggerty, K. P.. and Hoppe, M. J.. (November , 1994). Outcomes of a Parent Training Program for Opiate Abusers in Methadone Treatment: Impact on the Children Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology Miami, FL.

Gainey, R. R. (August , 1994). The Role of Social Integration and Support on Fear of Crime Among Adolescents Over Time: A Panel Analysis Annual Meeting of the American Sociological Association Los Angeles, CA.

Gainey, R. R., Haggerty, K. P.., Catalano, R. F.. and Hoppe, M. J.. (June , 1994). Teaching Parenting Skills to Drug Addicted Parents in Methadone Treatment Annual Meeting of the College on Drug Dependence Palm Beach, FL.

Gainey, R. R., Haggerty, K. P.., Catalano, R. F.. and Hoppe, M. J.. (June , 1994). Outcomes From Participation in a Parenting Program for Methadone Clients Annual Meeting of the Society for Prevention Research Palm Beach, FL.

Gainey, R. R., Catalano, R. F.., Haggerty, K. P.. and Hoppe, M. J.. (October , 1993). Parental Monitoring/Supervision, Delinquent Peers and Problem Behaviors Among the Children of Methadone Clients Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology Phoenix, AZ.

Gainey, R. R. (August , 1993). Individual and Contextual Predictors of Fear Among Adolescents in School and the Home Neighborhood Annual Meeting of the American Sociological Association Miami, FL.

Gainey, R. R. (March , 1993). Community Structure and Fear of Crime Among Adolescents Annual Meeting of the Pacific Sociological Association Portland, OR.

Gainey, R. R. (November , 1992). Fear Among Adolescents in the School and School Neighborhood: A Contextual Analysis Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology New Orleans, LA.

Gainey, R. R., Haggerty, K. P.. and Catalano, R. F.. (November , 1992). Retention and Exposure to a Parenting Skills Training Program for Drug Abusers: Exploring Ignored Variation Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology New Orleans, LA.

Gainey, R. R., Peterson, P. L.., Wells, E. A.., Hawkins, J. David. and Catalano, R. F.. (November , 1991). The Social Networks of Cocaine Abusers: The Ties That Bind and Gag Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology San Francisco, CA.

Gainey, R. R., Simpson, E. E.., Stephens, R. S.. and Roffman, R. (November , 1990). Periods of Abstinence and Relapse Following Treatment: An Event History Approach to Assessing Treatment Outcome Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology Baltimore, MD.

Simpson, E. E.., Gainey, R. R., Murphy, T. J.., Wells, E. A.., Catalano, R. F.., Hawkins, D. and Roffman, R. A.. (November , 1989). Adherence to Cigarette, Marijuana and Cocaine Treatment Programs: A Survival Analysis Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology Reno, NV.

Arneklev, B. J.. and Gainey, R. R. (November , 1989). Differential Involvement or Discrimination? Explaining Racial Disparity in Juvenile Incarceration: A State Level Analysis Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology Reno, NV.

• 2010: Shining Star Award for committment to the academic, professional, and personal development of ���ϲ����� students, Division of Student Affairs